Understanding Common Estate Planning Myths — and the Real Facts Behind Them

Andrew Fesler | Feb 18 2026 16:00

Clearing Up the Confusion Around Estate Planning

As a Carlsbad estate planning attorney, I frequently meet individuals and families who feel overwhelmed by the planning process—often because of persistent myths or misleading online information. Estate planning can feel complicated, and the abundance of misinformation out there doesn’t make it any easier. Many people misunderstand how living trusts work, assume estate planning only matters after death, or rely on outdated strategies for disinheritance. These misconceptions can leave loved ones dealing with unnecessary stress, probate court delays, and financial complications.

Below, we break down several of the most common estate planning myths and explain the real facts behind them. By understanding the truth, you can make more informed decisions and build a plan that truly protects you and your family.

Myth: Setting Up a Trust Automatically Shields Your Assets

A widely held belief is that forming a trust alone will protect your assets. In reality, a trust only works when it is properly funded. As a Carlsbad living trust attorney, I regularly remind clients that you must retitle your assets—real estate, financial accounts, business interests, and more—into the name of the trust.

If this crucial step is skipped, the trust remains empty, offering no protection from probate or court involvement. Even if the trust is perfectly drafted, it cannot serve its purpose unless it actually holds the assets you want to protect.

Think of a trust as a container: it only functions when it’s filled. Without funding your trust, your assets may remain subject to probate in California and vulnerable to claims. Ensuring everything is properly transferred is essential to making your living trust effective.

Myth: Estate Planning Only Matters After You’re Gone

Many people assume estate planning only concerns what happens after death. In reality, a comprehensive plan also protects you during your lifetime. Tools like financial powers of attorney, advance healthcare directives, and HIPAA releases ensure your wishes are carried out if you become unable to speak for yourself. As a Carlsbad wills and trusts attorney, I emphasize that estate planning is just as much about protecting your wellbeing today as it is about preparing for the future.

These documents not only give you control but also reduce the burden on loved ones during stressful or emotional situations. A clear, well‑crafted estate plan helps avoid conflict, confusion, and court intervention.

Myth: To Disinherit Someone, You Should Leave Them $1

Leaving a symbolic amount (like $1) to someone you intend to disinherit is an outdated strategy. In modern estate planning, this approach can actually complicate your wishes. Including someone in your will—even for a nominal amount—identifies them as an interested party with potential rights to information or legal proceedings.

Today, the better practice is to clearly and explicitly state your intent to omit someone using proper legal language. Working with an experienced estate planning lawyer in Carlsbad helps ensure your wishes are honored and protected against challenges.

Why Accuracy and Ongoing Review Matter

Estate planning is not a one‑time task. Life changes, tax updates, business transitions, and evolving family dynamics all affect whether your documents still reflect your intentions. As a long‑time Carlsbad estate planning lawyer serving clients throughout San Diego County, I see firsthand how updates and periodic reviews keep your plan strong and effective.

Drafting the documents is just the beginning. You must ensure they are properly executed, funded, and updated as life evolves. Symbolic gestures—like leaving $1 to a child you wish to disinherit—or incomplete steps—such as creating an unfunded trust—won’t provide the protections you expect.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the truth behind common estate planning myths is essential for creating a plan that works when your family needs it most. Whether you want to avoid probate in California, safeguard your assets through a living trust, clarify your medical wishes, or protect your small business through succession planning, taking the right steps now will help ensure your legacy is secure.

By approaching estate planning with accurate information and guidance from an experienced Carlsbad estate planning attorney, you can protect your loved ones and create peace of mind for the future.